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Что (кто) такое judgment - определение
EVALUATION OF EVIDENCE TO MAKE A CONSIDERED DECISION
Judging; Judgments; Judged; Judgment; Human judgement; Human judgment
Найдено результатов: 243
judgment
n.
1.
Discernment, understanding, intelligence, discrimination, taste, sagacity, penetration, wisdom, brains, prudence, ballast, depth, sense, mother-wit, quick parts, common-sense, good sense, long head.
2.
Determination, decision, conclusion, opinion, notion, estimate.
3.
(Law.) Sentence, award, decree.
4.
(Psychol.) Power of judgment, intellect, faculty of comparison or synthesis, unitive faculty, faculty of thought.
5.
(Log.) Sentence, proposition.
judgment
n.
also: judgement
1) to display, exercise, show judgment (she always exercises good judgment)
2) to form, make a judgment
3) to hand down, pass, pronounce, render judgment on
4) to sit in judgment on
5) to reserve judgment
6) good; impaired; poor; sober; sound judgment (to display poor judgment)
7) a value judgment
8) a judgment against; for
9) a judgment that + clause (I repeat my judgment that he was to blame) 10, in smb.'s judgment (in my judgment, she is not guilty)
judgment
n. the final decision by a court in a lawsuit, criminal prosecution or appeal from a lower court's judgment, except for an "interlocutory judgment," which is tentative until a final judgment is made. The word "decree" is sometimes used as synonymous with judgment.
See also: decree
Judgment
·vi The final award; the last sentence.
II. Judgment ·vi The conclusion or result of judging; an opinion; a decision.
III. Judgment ·vi A calamity regarded as sent by God, by way of recompense for wrong committed; a providential punishment.
IV. Judgment ·vi That power or faculty by which knowledge dependent upon comparison and discrimination is acquired. ·see 2.
V. Judgment ·vi The act of determining, as in courts of law, what is conformable to law and justice; also, the determination, decision, or sentence of a court, or of a judge; the mandate or sentence of God as the judge of all.
VI. Judgment ·vi The power or faculty of performing such operations (see 1); ·esp., when unqualified, the faculty of judging or deciding rightly, justly, or wisely; good sense; as, a man of judgment; a politician without judgment.
VII. Judgment ·vi The act of judging; the operation of the mind, involving comparison and discrimination, by which a knowledge of the values and relations of thins, whether of moral qualities, intellectual concepts, logical propositions, or material facts, is obtained; as, by careful judgment he avoided the peril; by a series of wrong judgments he forfeited confidence.
VIII. Judgment ·vi That act of the mind by which two notions or ideas which are apprehended as distinct are compared for the purpose of ascertaining their agreement or disagreement. ·see 1. The comparison may be threefold: (1) Of individual objects forming a concept. (2) Of concepts giving what is technically called a judgment. (3) Of two judgments giving an inference. Judgments have been further classed as analytic, synthetic, and identical.
judgment
(judgments)
Frequency: The word is one of the 3000 most common words in English.
Note: in BRIT, also use 'judgement'
1.
A judgment is an opinion that you have or express after thinking carefully about something.
In your judgment, what has changed over the past few years?...
I don't really want to make any judgments on the decisions they made.
N-VAR
2.
Judgment is the ability to make sensible guesses about a situation or sensible decisions about what to do.
I respect his judgement and I'll follow any advice he gives me...
N-UNCOUNT: oft with poss
3.
A judgment is a decision made by a judge or by a court of law.
The industry was awaiting a judgment from the European Court...
= verdict, ruling
N-VAR
4.
If something is against your better judgment, you believe that it would be more sensible or better not to do it.
Against my better judgement I agreed...
PHRASE: PHR with cl, PHR after v, v-link PHR
5.
If you pass judgment on someone or something, you give your opinion about it, especially if you are making a criticism.
It's not for me to pass judgement, it's a personal matter between the two of you...
PHRASE: V inflects
6.
If you reserve judgment on something, you refuse to give an opinion about it until you know more about it.
Doctors are reserving judgement on his ability to travel until later in the week.
PHRASE: V inflects, usu PHR on n
7.
To sit in judgment means to decide whether or not someone is guilty of doing something wrong.
He argues very strongly that none of us has the right to sit in judgement.
PHRASE: V inflects
judgement
(also judgment)
¦ noun
1. the ability to make considered decisions or form sensible opinions.
an opinion or conclusion.
a decision of a law court or judge.
2. formal or humorous a misfortune viewed as a divine punishment.
Phrases
against one's better judgement contrary to what one feels to be wise.
sit in judgement assume the right to judge someone, especially in a critical manner.
Usage
In British English the normal spelling in general contexts is judgement. However, the spelling judgment is conventional in legal contexts, and in North American English.
judging
see judge
judgement
n.
also: judgment
1) to display, exercise, show judgement (she always exercises good judgement)
2) to form, make a judgement
3) to hand down, pass, pronounce, render judgement on
4) to sit in judgement on
5) to reserve judgement
6) good; impaired; poor; sober; sound judgement (to display poor judgement)
7) a value judgement
8) a judgement against; for
9) a judgement that + clause (I repeat my judgement that he was to blame) 10, in smb.'s judgement (in my judgement, she is not guilty)
Judging
·p.pr. & ·vb.n. of Judge.
Judged
·Impf & ·p.p. of Judge.
Википедия
Judgement
Judgement (or the American spelling judgment) is also known as adjudication, which means the evaluation of evidence to make a decision. Judgement is also the ability to make considered decisions. The term has at least five distinct uses. Aristotle suggested we think of the opposite of different uses of a term, if one exists, to help determine if the uses are really different. Some opposites will be included here to help demonstrate that their uses are really distinct:
- Informal – opinions expressed as facts.
- Informal and psychological – used in reference to the quality of cognitive faculties and adjudicational capabilities of particular individuals, typically called wisdom or discernment. The opposites are foolishness or indiscretion.
- Formal - the mental act of affirming or denying one thing of another through comparison. Judgements are communicated to others using agreed-upon terms in the form of words or algebraic symbols as meanings to form propositions relating the terms, and whose further asserted meanings "of relation" are interpreted by those trying to understand the judgement.
- Legal – used in the context of legal trial, to refer to a final finding, statement, or ruling, based on a considered weighing of evidence, called, "adjudication". Opposites could be suspension or deferment of adjudication. See Judgment (law)#Spelling for further explanation.
Additionally, judgement can mean:
- Personality judgment, a psychological phenomenon of a person forming opinions of other people.
